Haemodorum coccineumdistribution map

previously known as H. corymbosum

Blood Root


Family: Haemodoraceae

Habit: perennial herb to l m high; rootstock a bulb. Leaves: arising from base of plant, smooth, narrow, slightly leathery, somewhat grass-like with longitudinal venation, 45 - 75 cm x 0.2 - 1 cm, dull grey-green, pointed tip, sheathed and V-shaped at base. Flowers: deep-red or orange-red, 0.5 -1.2 cm long, numerous in dense clusters on terminal branching inflorescences, on long erect reddish stalk arising from base of plant. Fruit: flattish globular, fleshy 3-lobed capsules, 0.7- lcm x 11.5cm, red when ripe, producing red-purple juice when squeezed. Flowering: (Oct) Nov - Mar (Apr/May). Fruiting: Nov-Mar (Apr/May). Features: dense, prominent heads of deep-red flowers and fruit capsules on stiff erect stalks. Habitat: open woodland and forest, on gravelly or shallow lateritic soils; woodland in sandstone country. Aboriginal Uses -. flowers and roots used to produce purple-red dye for baskets and bags; reportedly used against snake-bite; dry stems sometimes used for fire-sticks. Dist: NT; QLD; PNG.


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