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Australian Biological Resources Study

 
 
Checklist of the Lichens of Australia and its Island Territories
     
Introduction | A–D | E–O | P–R | S–Z | Oceanic Islands | References
     
     
Xanthoparmelia gregaria (Elix & J.Johnst.) Elix
     
  Mycotaxon 87: 399 (2003)
Paraparmelia gregaria Elix & J.Johnst., Brunonia 9: 143 (1987). T: Merricumbene Creek, Monga State Forest, S of Monga, N.S.W., 25 Oct. 1983, J.A.Elix 11595 & H.Streimann; holo: CANB; iso: CANB, MEL.
 
     
  Thallus subcrustose, tightly adnate throughout, to 1–2 cm wide. Lobes imbricate or not, linear-elongate, subirregularly to subdichotomously branched, 0.2–0.8 (–1) mm wide. Upper surface pale grey, blackening, almost flat to weakly convex, dull in thallus centre, shiny and commonly black-margined towards lobe apices, ±smooth at periphery, becoming fissured, transversely cracked, rugose and eventually areolate towards thallus centre, emaculate, without soredia; isidia sparsely cylindrical, simple, less than 0.2 mm tall; isidia apices often black-tipped, syncorticate, intact. Lower surface black, sometimes brown towards lobe apices; rhizines moderately dense, simple, occasionally projecting beyond margins and the margins appearing spuriously ciliate, black. Apothecia and pycnidia not seen. CHEMISTRY: cortex K+ yellow; medulla K-, C+ red, P-; containing atranorin, chloroatranorin, lecanoric acid (major) and orsellinic acid (trace).
     
  A rare endemic species, found on exposed rock in several widely separated localities in eastern Australia (N.S.W. and Qld).  
     
   
     
     
  Elix (1994n)  

Checklist Index
Introduction | A–D | E–O | P–R | S–Z | Oceanic Islands | References
 
 
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